Friday, February 2, 2024

The Good Old Days

 I ran across a post about this item last week.  It's called a Bucket-a-Day.  This item played a daily part of my husband's life as he was growing up in the anthracite coal region of Pennsylvania.  Coal was the most used heating fuel for homes in this part of the state.  These little burners were used to heat water in the home.  Even as recently as the 1970's, when I first met my husband, he would have to put coal into the Bucket a day to heat water so he could take a bath for our weekly date nights.  And imagine how much hot water a family with 7 children would use!  The Bucket a day's chores did not end there because after the coal that was burned was used up, the Bucket a day had to be emptied of the coal ash which remained.  The ashes would be picked up by your garbage hauler each week which you had to take to the curb in ash cans.  The ashes did have others uses, most commonly as a non skid material to sprinkle on your sidewalks after shoveling snow.  Some people kept an ash can full in the trunk of their car in case they became stuck on a snowy or icy road.  Just put some ashes around the tires for traction and, hopefully, away you went.  

And don't think the work involved with coal in your home ended there.  In order to heat your home, there would be a coal furnace, usually in the basement.  Also homes needed a place to store all of the coal that was delivered periodically, usually by the ton.  That would be the coal bin that was located where there would be easy access to a small window into which the coal was then able to be transferred from the coal man's dump truck.  This was done by running a metal chute from the truck into the small window of the coal bin.  The coal would then be easily accessed inside the home. Just like the Bucket a day, the furnace needed to be filled with coal to provide the heat for the home, one shovel full at a time. And emptied of ashes as well.  Lots of ash cans to haul to the curb in the winter on trash day.  


  


Examples of Bucket-A-Days



coal ash cans



Filling the furnace with coal


Octopus Furnace

 


Coal Ad


Coal Trucks delivering coal




Notice the small window in the foundation of the house on the right. Some homes had a cast iron hinged door to cover the opening.

Here is a link to You Tube of coal being delivered. The sound of the coal slipping down the chute brings back alot of childhood memories. It was always an event when the coal was delivered.  And anthracite coal makes your house a nice kind of warm. Our house had radiators and it was a favorite place to sit after coming in from the cold.  

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8xf5egTshpI


And here is a great description of having coal in your home.


https://robertmead.blogspot.com/2019/01/when-we-heated-our-homes-with-coal.html


https://www.wvia.org/news/local/2023-11-06/the-remnants-of-coal-use-in-nepa


Sources:
https://www.worthpoint.com/worthopedia/bucket-day-coal-stove-430169501




Please give credit and post a link to my blog if you intend to use any of the information written here. My blog posts are © Ann M Sinton 2024. All rights reserved.























Friday, January 19, 2024

Witness to History - Week 4, 2024 - A Handshake to Remember

 Jonas Latham Gray was born on Aug 1, 1762 in Ledyard, New London county, Connecticut to Philip Gray and Hannah Latham. He is your 4th great grandfather (Tom and siblings).  Jonas married Lucy Spicer on Jan 1, 1791 in Ledyard.  They would have 7 children,  Hannah 1791, Mary Polly 1794,  Philip 1797, Alathea 1800,  John 1803, Oliver 1806 (your ancestor) and Abisha 1809.  Lucy would die in 1813 and Jonas remarried in 1815 to Mary Polly Vorce Gardner.  Jonas himself passed away on Aug 16, 1832 at age 70 in Dimock, Susquehanna county, Pennsylvania.  

I cannot write a better biography of Jonas than the one we have that was written by the Rev. Garford Flavel Williams' compilation of  " Jonas Latham Gray and his wife Lucy Spicer Gray - Their Ancestors - Their Descendents", published about 1956.  The Rev Williams is a descendent himself of Abisha Gray, Jonas' youngest child.  He had quite the adventures in his life. 

Story quoted below:


"Jonas Latham Gray was a carpenter and cabinet maker by occupation. Philip Gray was drafted for service in the Revolutionary War at the time when a son could serve in his father's place and Jonas Latham Gray went to training for war when he was less than eighteen years of age. He was trained at West Point and in the regiment of Colonel Canfield. J.L. Gray's service in the war is mentioned in the book 'Connecticut Men in the Revolution, page 82'. HIs service in the Revolution has been accepted by the Daughters and Sons of the American Revolution, largely due to the efforts of Carrie Gray Hurley. Mrs. Delphine Gray Bullard joined the DAR on the service of Jonas Latham Gray, October 23, 1929 (Nat. 255712) Tunkhannock (Pennsylvania) Chapter. She was for many years the only living granddaughter of a Revolutionary soldier in Northeastern Pennsylvania.

Jonas Latham Gray went on a trading vessel with his father and brother about the time of the close of the Revolutionary War. They sailed to South America, went around the 'horn' and up the west coast of South America and the west coast of the United States. Later their sailing consisted of regular trips to the West Indies and return. They continued to sail for twelve years. Jonas L. Gray and his brother Asa Gray built a large ship and invested all their money in it. Asa Gray sold the ship while Jonas L. Gray was at sea and kept all the money and left the country. Jonas L. Gray was then penniless; he worked to pay up all of his debts in Connecticut and leaving a clean record, he and his wife, Polly and his three youngest children walked to Pennsylvania, leaving Connecticut January 1, 1819. He lived in Schoharie County, New York, briefly, but spent most of the remainder of his life at Dimock, Susquehanna Co., Pennsylvania, where he died August 16, 1832, aged 70 years. He was buried first in a small cemetery near his farm, but his sons, J.W. and A.W. Gray moved his body to the present Dimock Cemetery, in May 1845. At that time they opened his coffin in the presence of all his living descendants. The body was in a remarkable state of preservation and his features were as natural as the day of his burial.

Jonas Latham Gray boasted of shaking hands with General George Washington and General Marquis de Lafayette. He listened to an address by Washington after he became the first president of the United States; and was in New York City to welcome Lafayette when he visited this country in 1824. Jonas Latham Gray was converted under the preaching of Bishop Francis Asbury and joined the Methodist Society. After 1800, Jonas Latham Gray began to live a strict Christian life according to the New Testament and the Methodist Disciple. He greatly enjoyed Methodist revival services and Methodist Camp Meetings and would walk miles each night to attend the services. He became very emotional, as was the custom then, and sometimes he would preach. These strong principles were adopted by practically all of his descendants. Jonas Latham Gray spent his last years as a cabinet maker. Several pieces of his work still exist. Strong decisions, strength of character, vivid memories, and loyalty to Christian principle are very marked in the descendants of Jonas Latham Gray.

Jonas Latham Gray's name is inscribed on a bronze tablet in the Court House at Montrose, Susquehanna Co, Pennsylvania, as one of the Revolutionary War soldiers buried within that county.

On Dec. 17, 1815, Jonas Latham Gray was married to Mrs. Mary (Polly) Voice Gardner. There were no children. She died at the home of stepson, Abisha W. Gray at East Rush, Susquehanna county, Pennsylvania, Aug. 28, 2865 aged 87 years. She is buried beside Jonas L. Gray in Dimock Cemetery at Dimock, PA. Her grave has recently been marked by our cousin Mary Gray Johnson. "




                                                 Marquis de Lafayette about 1785

You can read more about Lafayette here.

https://www.ushistory.org/valleyforge/served/lafayette.html

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Marquis-de-Lafayette/The-French-Revolution



                                                               George Washington

https://www.mountvernon.org/george-washington/


Please give credit and post a link to my blog if you intend to use any of the information written here. My blog posts are © Ann M Sinton 2022. All rights reserved.





Witness to History - Week 4, 2024 - Nagasaki

 On August 9, 1945, my father in law was on a bombing mission as nosegunner on a B-24 based out of Okinawa, the 11th Bomb Group 42nd Squadron.  I do not know what his squadron's specific mission was that day, whether it was a routine mission or maybe a part of the overall atomic bomb plan in a support role, but, as it turns out, Aug 9th is also the day that the Japanese city of Nagasaki was bombed by the 2nd atomic bomb, Fat Man, at 11:02 am. Japan surrendered the next day.  My father in law, Gary Sinton, never spoke much of his experiences during the war, but he would very briefly mention that he was in the air that day and saw the mushroom cloud resulting from the detonation of the bomb.  It's hard to imagine what those witnesses thought about at the time.  That week in August 1945 changed the world forever.  

You can read more about Gary's wartime experiences in my other blog posts at:

https://eclecticann.blogspot.com/2023/09/ssgt-gary-gray-sinton-ww2-usaaf-veteran.html

https://eclecticann.blogspot.com/2023/08/an-answer-to-questions.html


These photos were found at: https://www.osti.gov/opennet/manhattan-project-history/Events/1945/nagasaki.htm

Distance from Okinawa to Nagasaki is 461 miles.  I read that the cloud could have been seen as far away as 100 miles.  The B-29, Bockscar, that dropped the bomb, stopped at Okinawa to refuel about 2 pm for it's trip back to Tinian Island where the mission originated.  





https://www.atomicarchive.com/history/atomic-bombing/nagasaki/page-5.html


Please give credit and post a link to my blog if you intend to use any of the information written here. My blog posts are © Ann M Sinton 2024. All rights reserved.


Saturday, December 16, 2023

Boston Tea Party

 

                                                                     Boston Tea Party

           https://www.bostonteapartyship.com/participants-in-the-boston-tea-party

Today, Dec 16, 2023, is the 250th Anniversary of the Boston Tea Party.  You have likely seen some references to it recently.  In reading about it, the name of Capt. Hezekiah Coffin will be mentioned.  He was a Nantucket Quaker and Captain of the ship "Beaver".  The Beaver was one of three ships involved in the Boston Tea Party.  Whenever the family name of Coffin is involved, it prompts me to do a little research.  

Hezekiah Coffin was born Aug 21, 1741 on Nantucket Island, Massachusetts, a great great grandson of Tristram Coffin, our ancestor and one of the founders of Nantucket.  Hezekiah married Abigail Coleman in 1762. The Coffins were a seafaring and whaling family.  Hezekiah's son, Hezekiah Jr, died at sea in 1815 and Hezekiah Jrs son Owen Coffin was lost in  1821 in the wreck of the whaleship Essex (which I have shared the story of previously).  


                                                                      Replica of the Beaver in Boston

                                    https://www.bostonteapartyship.com/history-brig-beaver

The Beaver was built in 1772 and her maiden voyage was to deliver whale oil to London from Nantucket.  Apparently, the Beaver and another ship, the "Dartmouth", were in London waiting for a return cargo when they "unwittingly agreed to transport the British East India Company tea to Boston". Captains were responsible to find return cargo, so 112 chests of British tea, each weighing about 350 pounds,  arrived in Boston on Dec 15, 1773 on board the Beaver.   The Dartmouth and the Eleanor held the remaining 230 chests of tea that were dumped into Boston Harbor the following evening, Dec 16.  I'm sure the Captain was a witness to the event and wonder what his thoughts were. 

In February 1774, Capt Coffin and the Beaver returned to London with another cargo of whale oil and a passenger who was to report on the events of the Boston Tea Party to the British East India Company.  While in England, Hezekiah Coffin died and the Beaver was sold.  He was our 3rd cousin 6 times removed ( removed is how many generations away from us). We may have a few other distant cousins who participated, but it is a long list to sift thru.  A project for another day perhaps.  

I won't even try to explain the intricacies of the cause of the Boston Tea Party, but here are several places to read about it. 

SOURCES:

https://nha.org/research/nantucket-history/history-topics/ships-of-the-boston-tea-party-eleanor-beaver-and-dartmouth/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boston_Tea_Party

https://www.bostonteapartyship.com/history-brig-beaver

https://www.bostonteapartyship.com/participants-in-the-boston-tea-party

https://billofrightsinstitute.org/essays/the-boston-tea-party

https://www.smithsonianmag.com/history/the-many-myths-of-the-boston-tea-party-180983399/


Please give credit and post a link to my blog if you intend to use any of the information written here. My blog posts are © Ann M Sinton 2023. All rights reserved.


Tuesday, November 28, 2023

Something Electricity Related ?

 I've had this little device in my junk drawer for many years.  I ran across it the other day and was reminded that it came to me with some other interesting looking little oddities from my Grandma's house.  I never knew what it was and today, I decided to find out.  


Front & Back views



So I googled the name of the company, Novelty Electric Company of Philadelphia, and found an identical item that had been for sale on Ebay for $19.  It was called an electrical wire resistance gauge.  So I googled that and came up with a video that showed how it works here:

https://www.reddit.com/r/specializedtools/comments/ekjqq4/roebling_device_used_to_calculate_wire_resistance/?rdt=58150


The gauge in the video has a different name on it, The John Roebling Sons Company of San Francisco.  John Roebling was the builder of the Brooklyn Bridge and also had his own company that made wire cables. This gauge does have the name of the Novelty Electric Company on it as well, but in a different spot.   I wonder if the Novelty Electric Company custom made these with the buyers own name or company name on it?  

And lastly, I looked at some old books that had belonged to my Grandad.  They were Practical Guides to Electricity, dated 1917 and 1924.  

  

1917 - Hawkins Electrical Guide - Volume 3 - pg 740 



1924 - Audels Handy Book of Practical Electricity - pg 3644


My grandad was Floyd Heacock.   After high school, his father, gifted him with attendance at a school where Floyd was able to learn his trade in electricity.  He was his town's resident TV & Radio repairman and was also employed at the AT&T switching station in town.  I imagine he used this nifty device many times in his business. And probably used the books as well.  He had a well stocked work bench in his house that was filled with just about any tool he would need to repair TV's & radios and, I'm sure, other electrical items.  

It's amazing the power that one little item has.  




Bedford Gazette, Apr 2, 1926




Bedford Gazette, Apr 6, 1961





Please give credit and post a link to my blog if you intend to use any of the information written here. My blog posts are © Ann M Sinton 2023. All rights reserved.















Monday, November 20, 2023

Legacy & Connections

 America lost one of it's finest citizens this past weekend.  No matter your politics, there is no denying that Jimmy & Rosalynn Carter have forever made their place in history thru their many humanitarian endeavors, not to mention their longevity.  Here is a link to just one article about  Rosalyn Carter. 


https://www.npr.org/2023/11/19/1019825478/former-first-lady-rosalynn-carter-dies?fbclid=IwAR1kbYM7G7xlatZyQ0pXlDyOSaoCgsvs6e_EROd4EqGju0gr3dWQpazvwr4


A number of years back, I read an article about a young girl who had linked all of the American Presidents to each other.  How cool, I thought from my family historian point of view.  It made me do my own project of seeing how many American presidents I could connect to in my own very extended family tree.  It turns out that it was all of them.  Some connections are thru my common ancestors or my husband or another extended family member, but some are thru the First Ladies. In Rosalynn Carter's case it is thru marriage to Jimmy. Jimmy Carter is my 8th cousin 1 time removed thru our common Hunt ancestor, a  Quaker, William Hunt born in 1660 in England and died 1694 in Philadelphia.

Rest in peace Rosalynn and thank you.


Please give credit and post a link to my blog if you intend to use any of the information written here. My blog posts are © Ann M Sinton 2023. All rights reserved.

Wednesday, November 15, 2023

These rings have stories





My family is fortunate to have two rings that have been passed down in my family thru several generations, now becoming family heirlooms.  Looking at them reminds me of each of the women who wore them.  I am fortunate to have known each of them except for one, who died well before I was born.  The stories cover SIX generations of family overall.  
                                        
                                         ♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡

The first ring belonged to my paternal great grandmother, Clara Alice Martin Heacock. She was born on Oct. 24, 1871 and died too young on May 6, 1917 at age 45.  Clara and her husband, Foster James Heacock, had 6 children two of which were twins and one who died young.  They were a Quaker farming family who lived in Indiana and later Pennsylvania.  Clara's ring is gold with 6 small stones, 2 Opals and 4 what I believe may be purple Tourmaline.  Both Opals and Tourmalines are considered October birthstones, Clara's birth month.. I like to think that the stones represent Clara's children, the Opals being the twins.  I do not know exactly how old the ring is, but if my idea is correct then it came to Clara between 1908 and 1917.  This ring passed to Clara's youngest daughter, Helen Heacock Davidson. Helen was born on Sep. 28, 1908 and passed away on Aug. 20, 2000. Helen and her husband, Gene Davidson were married for 65 but had no children, so the ring was passed on to her niece, Peg Heacock Overbaugh.  Peg was born on Dec. 2, 1930 and passed away on May 18, 2019.  Peg and her husband, Phil Overbaugh, had 6 children, just as Clara had. They were married 55 years. Peg was not only my aunt, but also my godmother.  At some point, Peg replaced one of the Opals that had been lost.  She passed the ring on to me, she said in appreciation for the family history work I had done, which coincidentally, followed the work of  Helen.  I do wear the ring and will pass it on.  I have one daughter, Amy, and two granddaughters, Hannah & Emily.  


Clara's Ring, 1910's

Clara Alice Martin Heacock 
                                Helen Heacock Davidson
      

Peg Heacock Overbaugh  




                                        ♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡

The second ring comes from my mother's family.  It originally belonged to my grand aunt Bertha Boardman Knepley.  It was her engagement ring given to her by her husband, Paul Knepley.  The ring is
gold set with a round solitaire diamond.  Bertha & Paul were married on Oct 22, 1936 and were married for 55 years before Paul passed away.  Bertha, or Bea as she was known, was born on Apr. 25, 1911 and passed away on Jan. 27, 2005.  Both she and her husband worked at the Bloomsburg Silk Mill until their retirements.  They would have no children.  Bea was like a mother to her niece, my mom, Carole Bonadio Heacock. Bea's sister, Helen died young leaving Carole with no mother at 10 years old. Carole was born on Dec, 23, 1931 and passed away on July 17, 2019.  Bea gave her ring to Carole.  Mom wore it daily and decided that she wanted my granddaughter, Hannah, to have the ring when she turned 18. One day, when Hannah was about 4 or 5 years old, she overheard her mom and I talking about this plan.  She became very upset and did not want the ring because she was afraid that she would lose it.  But Mom lived past Hannah's 18th birthday and the ring stayed with her until she passed.  At that time, the ring was given to Hannah's mom, Amy, to hold temporarily as Hannah was away at college.  Amy also thought that I might want to give Hannah the ring personally.  A few years later, Hannah and her longtime boyfriend were talking about getting married.  I wondered if her boyfriend, Mitch, would like to use Mom's ring.  Amy made Mitch the offer and after some thought, he accepted and decided to keep the ring just as it was, a solitaire diamond.  In July of 2022, Mitch proposed, Hannah accepted and said it was just the type of ring she had wanted.  Mitch was starting a new job that summer and Hannah went there for a visit before her next college semester and while there.... the ring was lost.  They searched and searched, retraced their steps many times but no ring was found until one more walk thru a parking lot and there it was.  It had been run over and pressed into the asphalt.  They were so happy to have found it.  But it needed to be repaired. The band was mangled and the diamond was slightly damaged.  They picked out a new band, silver colored, and the jeweler added more prongs to hide the damage on the diamond.  Good as new!  They were married in October of 2023.  And a surprising chapter to this story.  At the rehearsal dinner for Hannah's wedding, she was giving gifts and thanking people who had helped with the wedding.  She called on her Mom and I and handed us each a gift and told the story of the ring.  As Amy & I opened our gifts, we each received a necklace with a small flat gold disc attached.  Puzzled, she explained that the discs were made from the original gold band that had been mangled.  Now we all had a piece of the ring.  We both wore our necklace to the wedding the next day.  It felt like I had a special piece of my mom and that she was with us at the wedding. Now  I wonder who will have the ring, and necklaces, next.  



Bea's original engagement ring , 1930's


Gift Necklaces, 2023


Bea Boardman Knepley 






 ♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡

As I was writing this, I thought of  two more ring stories, the beginnings of more family heirlooms. 

 I always remember looking thru the things in my Mom's jewelry box.  She had a few special things that had belonged to her mother and she had a few baby rings.  They were so tiny. There was supposed to be  one for each of her children.  Baby rings became popular during the Victorian Era.  They were worn  for photos and then kept as keepsakes.  These were simple gold bands with just a little embellishment on them. In the spring of 2022, my Uncle Joe called me.  He wanted to tell me that he had a baby ring that he wanted me to have.  The story was that when I was born, he had a baby ring of his own.  He was 11 years old at the time.  He thought it would be nice to give my mom his baby ring for me.  At some point, mom must have given it back to him. Now he wanted me to have it even tho it had originally been his. He passed it to me at our family reunion later that summer.  Since my children and grandchildren are grown, I'll save it for a great grandchild.  



Ann's Baby Ring, 1950's

 ♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡


The second story begins with a ring that was purchased in Japan during the Korean War as an engagement ring for my mother, Carole Bonadio Heacock.  Dad was stationed in Japan as a Radio Operator for the US Army.  The ring is gold with several cultured Pearls of various sizes set on it.  They were married on Aug. 28, 1954.  They were married for almost 62 years when John passed away. Mom wore the ring frequently during her life.  Sometime after she moved into an assisted living apartment, the ring disappeared. She had wanted her granddaughter, Maria, to have the ring.  Later, after Mom had passed, my sisters and I and Maria were packing her things up and we found the ring on the floor of her closet. It had fallen behind  the dresser that her jewelry box sat on and was there all that time.  So Maria went home that day with a piece of her grandmother. Maria has a daughter, whom I'm sure will one day wear the ring as well. 



Carole's engagement ring, 1950's



Carole Bonadio Heacock

                                         ♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡♡

Each of these stories has an aspect of loss to it. The deaths of mother's too soon gone, the most tragic ones.  And the loss of rings that had served as emotional reminders of love and loved ones, but happily recovered to help keep memories alive.  There is also much longevity among some of these women, both in age and the length of their marriages.  I myself followed in their footsteps this year after celebrating my 50th wedding anniversary.  They say nothing lasts forever, but it sure is nice when it lasts long enough.  

 Please give credit and post a link to my blog if you intend to use any of the information written here. My blog posts are © Ann M Sinton 2023. All rights reserved. 

Wednesday, September 27, 2023

SSgt Gary Gray Sinton - WW2 USAAF veteran

I wrote this WW2 biography of Gary Sinton Sr a few years ago in response to my grandson's interest in his great grandfather.  I have added pages of interest as they came up over the years. See my blog post from 27 Aug 2023 for more details on the Kure Bay mission.








 Please give credit and post a link to my blog if you intend to use any of the information written here. My blog posts are © Ann M Sinton 2023. All rights reserved. 










I love connections!

 This week I discovered that two of my husband's new DNA matches have familial connections to both myself and Tom's  nephew-in-law. ...